THE CURSE OF FRANKENSTEIN
A 1957 project that launched
the Hammer Film series of Frankenstein movies, The Curse of
Frankenstein opens and closes with scenes of a disheveled Baron
Victor Frankenstein imprisoned in a cell where he implores a priest
to believe his tale of bringing to life a humanoid creature cobbled
together from various corpses. After the prologue, the main plot
picks up with Victor as a wealthy child (he's just inherited his
family's fortune) hiring a tutor (Paul) to educate him. When Victor
has grown into a man, he and Paul remain friends and test their
unorthodox scientific theories by bringing a dog back to life.
Victor proposes that they next create and reanimate an ideal human
specimen, but Paul balks. Victor pushes forward alone and assembles
a creature from the parts of assorted dead bodies. Obsessed by his
research, Victor spends little time with his fiance (his cousin
Elizabeth) or his mistress (a servant woman who works for him).
Nearly fifty minutes into the film (which runs eighty-three minutes
total), Victor brings his creation to life as lightning flashes
through the windows of his laboratory. The monster promptly attempts
to strangle its maker to death, but Paul intervenes and saves
Victor's life. The men strap the creature down, but it escapes the
next day. Out in the countryside, Paul and Victor hunt the
abomination with rifles. Paul shoots and kills it, but not before
the creature encounters a blind man and a small child (both
presumably meet horrible fates, though whatever occurs to them
happens off camera). Victor and Paul bury the monster, but Victor
secretly reanimates it. The mistress, meanwhile, threatens to expose
Victor's secrets and research if he does not marry her. Victor traps
her in the lab with the creature, thereby solving that problem. The
night before Victor is to marry Elizabeth, the monster gets loose
again and ventures up to the roof. Elizabeth (who has been pressing
Victor for details about the nature of his research throughout the
tale) explores the laboratory and deduces that someone is up on the
roof. She heads up there. Paul and Victor, outside, spot the
creature atop the abode. Victor races to the roof just as his
creation approaches Elizabeth. Victor fires a couple of shots from a
pistol and accidentally hits Elizabeth in the shoulder. Victor
throws an oil lantern at the monster, which burns and falls through
an angled rooftop window into the lab below, where it lands in a vat
of acid. An epilogue back in Victor's cell implies that nobody
believes Victor's tale (Paul and Elizabeth refuse to corroborate his
story). Guards lead Victor out of his cell, and the viewer spots a
guillotine through a window.
For its first fifty minutes,
The Curse of Frankenstein is slow-paced by modern standards with lots
of lengthy shots of characters gushing exposition through dialogue on
lavish sets. Once the creature rips the bandages off its face and
reveals its gruesome visage, the tale gains momentum and remains
engrossing right up to the end when guards escort Victor (presumably
to his execution) from his cell. Peter Cushing vanishes into the
role of Baron Victor Frankenstein and gives a fine nuanced
performance as the obsessed mad scientist. He chews up the scenery,
particularly on the set of the way cool laboratory in which chemicals
bubble in beakers and strange equipment glows and hums.
The Encyclopedia of Novels
Into Films notes that The Curse of Frankenstein “devotes
considerable screen time to the actual construction of the monster
(an event that [Mary] Shelley's novel glosses over).” This
observation keys into my main complaint about this film – the
creature only shows up for the last half hour and even then has
little screen time. The filmmakers (director Terence Fisher and
screenwriter Jimmy Sangster) made a bold choice in crafting a project
that focuses more on Victor than his creation. If you're willing to
sit through a slow first fifty minutes, you'll enjoy an enthralling
denouement with a horrific animated corpse lurching around.
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